Why Do I Only Have Daughters?

Many mothers and fathers ask themselves why they seem to only have daughters, given the predominance of girls in the family. While there's no sure answer, there are several reasons that experts are still debating. Read today's article to find out more.
Why Do I Only Have Daughters?

Last update: 21 February, 2019

Discover below why some couples seem to only have daughters, and enjoy the experience to the max!

What determines a baby’s sex?

Chromosome 23

When it comes to a baby’s sex, the determining factor is the chromosome carried by the sperm that ends up fertilizing the mother’s egg. It’s important to point out that each of the cells in our bodies is made up of 46 chromosomes.

These chromosomes are grouped by pairs (23 pairs), and each pair contains one chromosome from the mother, and one from the father.

Why Do I Only Have Daughters?

XX chromosomes pertain to the female sex, while XY chromosomes belong to the male sex.

The chromosome number 23 contains the information that will determine a baby’s sex. Each sex cell (eggs or sperm) carries half of the chromosomes (23).

When it comes to a mother’s eggs, or ova, chromosome 23 is always X. As for a father’s sperm, chromosome 23 can either be X or Y.

If the sperm that fertilizes a woman’s egg is X, then she’ll have a girl. If the fertilizing sperm contains a Y chromosome, then the baby will be a boy.

What occurs with sperm?

Now, you might be thinking that you only have girls because you only have X chromosomes. This is a subject of debate among experts.

Some claim a baby’s sex is based completely on chance. Others, however, say that it has to do with the condition of the sperm. 

However, there are several reasons that may explain a female predominance:

Characteristics of the sperm

It’s believed that there are differences among sperm when it comes to speed, resistance and strength.

For example, sperms carrying X chromosomes are stronger and more resistant, but at the same time, they’re slower. Sperms carrying Y chromosomes, however, are faster, but also weaker and smaller.

Therefore, if a couple has sex before a woman ovulates, there is a greater chance that the fertilizing sperm will be carrying and X chromosome, given its resistance.

At the same time, sexual encounters that take place during ovulation have increased chances of resulting in a female baby, given the speed of the sperm carrying a Y chromosome.

The existence of a lethal syndrome for the male sex

A belief exists that in some families, there is a condition that destroys the genes of a specific sex – mostly male. Therefore, even though they may be conceived, their chances of survival are very small.

Sperm anomalies

Another explanation for female predominance is a strange condition where sperm destroy Y chromosomes. However, the condition is still being studied, so it can’t be considered scientific fact.

Why Do I Only Have Daughters?

The advantages to having daughters

No matter what a child’s sex, all parents love their sons and daughters and care for them with love and affection. However, having several daughters has certain advantages, among which are the following:

  • For mothers: You’ll find a friend with possible interests in common, from clothing to travel. This makes way for an array of positive experiences between you and your daughter. Teach her to be strong and intelligent from a young age.
  • For fathers: You’ll learn a new role in order to identify the needs of your little girl, which will make you more caring and understanding. Furthermore, you’ll become the protector of your daughters, guaranteeing their success and happiness.

In conclusion, the X and Y chromosomes present in a man’s sperm are what ultimately determine a child’s sex. When it comes to a predominance of one sex over another, it may be up to chance, the condition of sperm, anomalies, or semen defects.

In any case, what’s certain is that being the parent of daughters means beautiful experiences and challenges to overcome with love.


All cited sources were thoroughly reviewed by our team to ensure their quality, reliability, currency, and validity. The bibliography of this article was considered reliable and of academic or scientific accuracy.


  • Rey R., Copelli S. (s.f.). Capítulo 10: Diferenciación Sexual Embriofetal. Access Medicina. Recuperado de: https://accessmedicina.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=1508&sectionid=102965192
  • Jeyendran R. S., Graham J., Tharma S., Ivanovic M., Levrant S., Ozornek H. M., Fiddler M. B. (2021). Individual variation of the percentage of Y-chromosome bearing sperm content in human ejaculates. Syst Biol Reprod Med, 67(5), 395-398. Recuperado de: 10.1080/19396368.2021.1942589
  • Saidur R., Myung P. (2020). New Biological Insights on X and Y Chromosome-Bearing Spermatozoa. Front Cell Dev Biol, 7, 388. Recuperado de: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32039204/

This text is provided for informational purposes only and does not replace consultation with a professional. If in doubt, consult your specialist.